How Much Does an Elk Hunt Cost? Budgeting for an Adventure

Philipp BuscchausLast Updated: June 12, 2023

Are you an outdoor enthusiast with a passion for hunting? Specifically, are you intrigued by the idea of embarking on an exhilarating elk hunt? If so, you’re likely curious about the financial aspect of such an adventure. The question on your mind might be, “How much does an elk hunt cost?” Well, you’ve come to the right place.

In this article, we’ll delve into the various factors that influence the cost of an elk hunt, providing you with valuable insights and a better understanding of what to expect when planning your hunting expedition. So, let’s dive in and explore the world of elk hunting costs, helping you prepare for an unforgettable experience in the wild.

Factors Influencing the Cost of an Elk Hunt

Embarking on an elk hunt involves various factors that can significantly impact the overall cost. Understanding these factors will help you gauge the financial investment required for your hunting adventure. Let’s explore each factor in detail:

Location and Accessibility

The hunting location plays a crucial role in determining the cost of an elk hunt. Different regions have varying elk populations, hunting regulations, and terrain conditions. Here are some cost considerations related to location:

Outfitter fees: Hiring an outfitter can provide you with a more guided and tailored hunting experience. However, outfitters usually charge a fee that can range from $1,500 to $10,000 or more, depending on the reputation, services provided, and duration of the hunt.

Tag costs: Each state has its own tag system, and the cost of elk tags can vary significantly. For example, in Colorado, an elk tag for non-residents can cost around $660-$6600, while in Montana, it may range from $800-$1200. Some states also require successful applicants to purchase a hunting license.
Travel expenses: The cost of reaching the hunting location should be considered. Factors such as distance, transportation method, and accommodation during travel can affect the overall cost. For instance, airfare expenses may range from $300-$1000 or more depending on the distance and time of booking.

Type of Hunt and Hunting Method

The type of elk hunt you choose will also impact the cost. Different hunting methods have varying levels of difficulty, success rates, and associated expenses. Consider the following:

Rifle or archery hunt: Rifle hunts are generally more common and may have lower equipment costs compared to archery hunts. However, if you prefer archery hunting, you may need to invest in specialized gear such as a compound bow, arrows, and broadheads, which can range from $500-$2000 or more.
Guided or self-guided hunt: Opting for a guided hunt provides you with professional assistance and knowledge, ensuring a higher chance of success. Guided hunts typically cost between $2,000 and $10,000 or more, depending on the duration and services provided. On the other hand, self-guided hunts may have lower upfront costs but require extensive research and knowledge of the hunting area.
Hunting seasons: Hunting during peak seasons, such as the rut (mating season), may increase the cost due to higher demand and increased competition among hunters.

Hunting Permits and Licenses

When it comes to elk hunting, obtaining the necessary permits and licenses is a crucial step. The cost of these permits can vary depending on the state, residency status, and the specific type of elk hunt. Let’s explore the details and costs associated with hunting permits and licenses:

Overview of The Permit and Licensing Requirements
State-specific regulations: Each state has its own hunting regulations, including specific requirements for elk hunting. It’s important to research and understand the regulations of the state where you plan to hunt.

Draw or over-the-counter (OTC) tags: Some states operate on a draw system, where hunters submit applications and are entered into a lottery for limited tags. The draw system is typically more competitive, and success is not guaranteed. Alternatively, certain states offer over-the-counter tags, allowing hunters to purchase tags directly without going through a draw process.

How Much Do Elk Hunting Permits Typically Cost?

The cost of elk hunting permits can vary significantly depending on factors such as residency status (resident or non-resident) and the specific hunting unit or zone. Here are a few examples of permit costs in different states (as of 2021 data):

Colorado:

Resident: Elk tags range from $46 to $661, depending on the hunting unit.
Non-resident: Elk tags range from $660 to $6611, depending on the hunting unit.

Montana:

Resident: Elk combination license costs around $18 for youth and $20 for adults.
Non-resident: Elk combination license costs around $958 for adults.

Wyoming:

Resident: Elk tags range from $52 to $71, depending on the hunting unit.
Non-resident: Elk tags range from $692 to $1267, depending on the hunting unit.

It’s important to note that these costs are subject to change, and additional fees such as application fees and habitat stamps may apply.

Are There Any Additional Fees or Prerequisites for Obtaining Permits?

In addition to the cost of the elk hunting permits, there may be additional fees and prerequisites to consider:

Application fees: Some states charge a non-refundable application fee when applying for the draw. These fees can range from $5 to $20 per application.
Habitat stamps and conservation fees: Certain states require hunters to purchase habitat stamps or pay conservation fees as part of their hunting license. These fees typically range from $5 to $20.

Hunter education requirements: Many states require hunters to complete a hunter education course before obtaining a hunting license. These courses may have associated costs, ranging from $10 to $30.

By understanding the permit and licensing costs specific to your desired hunting location, you can accurately budget for these expenses and ensure compliance with the necessary regulations. It’s essential to check the most up-to-date information from the respective state wildlife agencies to obtain accurate cost estimates.

Gear and Equipment

Proper gear and equipment are essential for a successful and safe elk hunt. Investing in high-quality gear will not only enhance your hunting experience but also contribute to your overall comfort and safety in the wilderness. Let’s delve into the details of the gear and equipment required for an elk hunt, along with their estimated costs:

Essential Hunting Gear and Equipment Needed for An Elk Hunt
Firearm or Bow

The choice of weapon depends on personal preference and the type of hunt. For a rifle hunt, you’ll need a reliable hunting rifle, which can range from $500 to $3,000 or more, depending on the brand and specifications. If you opt for archery hunting, a compound bow may cost between $400 and $1,500.

Optics

Good-quality binoculars and a spotting scope are crucial for locating and assessing elk in the field. Expect to spend around $200 to $1,000 for binoculars and $300 to $1,500 for a spotting scope.

Clothing and Footwear

Proper hunting attire, including base layers, camouflage clothing, waterproof outer layers, and sturdy boots, is vital for comfort and concealment. The cost of hunting clothing can vary depending on the brand and quality, but budgeting around $200 to $800 for clothing and $100 to $300 for boots is a reasonable estimate.

Backpack and Gear Essentials

A durable backpack is necessary for carrying essential gear, water, food, and other supplies during the hunt. Prices for backpacks can range from $100 to $500. Additionally, consider investing in items such as a field dressing kit, game bags, a headlamp, and a hydration system, which can add another $100 to $300 to your gear expenses.

How Much Does the Necessary Gear Typically Cost?

While the cost of gear can vary depending on brand and quality, here’s an approximate breakdown of the costs for essential elk hunting gear:

Firearm or Bow: $500 – $3,000 or more
Optics (binoculars and spotting scope): $200 – $1,500

Clothing and Footwear: $200 – $800
Backpack and Gear Essentials: $100 – $500
Field Dressing Kit, Game Bags, Headlamp, Hydration System: $100 – $300

It’s important to consider the longevity and quality of the gear you purchase, as investing in durable and reliable equipment will serve you well in the long run.

Are There Any Additional Expenses for Specialized Equipment?

Depending on the hunting method and personal preferences, you might require additional specialized equipment, such as:

Calls and Decoys: Elk calls and decoys can aid in attracting elk and enhancing your hunting experience. Prices for elk calls range from $20 to $100, while decoys can cost between $50 and $200.

Treestands Or Ground Blinds: If you prefer hunting from an elevated position or using a ground blind, you may need to invest in treestands or blinds, which can range from $100 to $500 or more.
Game Processing Equipment: If you plan to process the harvested elk yourself, you might need items like a meat grinder, vacuum sealer, and processing knives. These expenses can add up to $200 to $500 or more.

Remember that these specialized equipment costs are approximate and can vary based on brand, quality, and individual preferences.

Accommodations and Travel Expenses

When planning an elk hunt, it’s important to consider the accommodations and travel expenses associated with your trip. These costs can vary depending on factors such as location, duration of the hunt, and personal preferences. Let’s delve into the details of accommodations and travel expenses and provide estimated costs:

Lodging options during an elk hunt
Hunting Lodge or Cabin: Many hunters choose to stay in hunting lodges or cabins located near their hunting area. These accommodations often provide convenient access to the hunting grounds and amenities such as beds, bathrooms, kitchens, and common areas. The cost of a hunting lodge or cabin can range from $100 to $500 per night, depending on the location, amenities, and level of luxury.

Camping: Some hunters prefer to camp in designated campsites or backcountry areas to immerse themselves fully in the hunting experience. Costs associated with camping include campsite fees, which can range from $10 to $30 per night, and equipment such as tents, sleeping bags, and camping gear.
Average Costs Associated with Accommodations
Hunting Lodge or Cabin: Assuming an average cost of $250 per night, a 5-day hunt with accommodations in a hunting lodge or cabin would amount to approximately $1,250.

Camping: For a camping option, assuming a campsite fee of $20 per night and a 5-day hunt, the cost for accommodations would be around $100.
Transportation Expenses to And from The Hunting Location
Airfare or Fuel Costs: If you need to travel a significant distance to reach your hunting destination, airfare expenses should be considered. The cost of airfare can vary depending on factors such as departure location, time of booking, and airline choice. As an example, round-trip airfare within the United States can range from $300 to $1,000 or more. Alternatively, if you’re driving to the hunting location, estimate fuel costs based on distance, vehicle fuel efficiency, and current fuel prices.

Rental Vehicles: If you’re flying to your hunting destination, you might need to rent a vehicle for transportation during your stay. Rental vehicle costs vary depending on the duration of the rental, vehicle type, and location. Budgeting around $40 to $100 per day for a standard rental vehicle is a reasonable estimate.
Ground Transportation: If you’re not renting a vehicle, you might need to consider ground transportation options such as shuttle services, taxis, or rideshares. Costs for these services can vary depending on the distance traveled and local rates.

Additional Costs to Consider

Beyond the core expenses of permits, gear, accommodations, and transportation, there are additional costs associated with an elk hunt that you should factor into your budget. Let’s explore these additional costs in detail:

Trophy Fees and Processing Expenses
Trophy Fees: If you’re interested in harvesting a trophy-sized elk or specific antler configuration, some outfitters or hunting locations may charge additional trophy fees. These fees can vary depending on the size and quality of the trophy, ranging from a few hundred dollars to several thousand dollars.
Game Processing: After a successful hunt, you may choose to have your elk processed by a professional butcher. Processing fees typically range from $0.75 to $2.50 per pound of meat, depending on the services provided (e.g., steaks, ground meat, sausage). The total cost will depend on the size of the elk and the specific cuts and products you request.

Taxidermy and Trophy Shipping Costs, If Applicable
Taxidermy: If you decide to preserve your elk as a mount or a rug, you may need the services of a taxidermist. The cost of taxidermy can vary based on the size of the mount, the complexity of the pose, and the quality of the taxidermist’s work. As a rough estimate, a shoulder mount can range from $500 to $2,000 or more, while a full-body mount can cost $2,000 to $5,000 or higher.
Trophy Shipping: If you harvest a trophy and plan to transport it home, you may incur additional expenses for packaging, shipping, or freight. These costs depend on the size, weight, and destination of the trophy, as well as any export or import fees associated with crossing borders. Shipping fees for a trophy can range from $500 to $2,000 or more.

Tips and Gratuities for Guides and Staff

It’s customary to show appreciation for the services provided by guides and staff during your elk hunt. While tipping amounts are subjective, a general guideline is to allocate around 10% to 20% of the total cost of the hunt for tips. This can include tips for guides, cooks, and other staff members who have contributed to your hunting experience.

Other miscellaneous expenses

Meals and Groceries: If your accommodations do not include meals or if you choose to prepare your own food, budget for groceries and dining out during your hunting trip. Estimate approximately $30 to $50 per day for meals, depending on whether you’re cooking or eating at local establishments.
Travel Insurance: Considering travel insurance to protect against unforeseen circumstances, such as trip cancellations or medical emergencies, is a wise decision. Costs for travel insurance can vary depending on coverage, trip duration, and the traveler’s age. As a rough estimate, travel insurance can range from $50 to $200 or more.

Total Estimated Cost of An Elk Hunt

Now that we have explored the various expenses associated with an elk hunt, let’s calculate the total estimated cost of undertaking this thrilling adventure. Remember that these costs are approximate and can vary based on factors such as location, hunting method, personal preferences, and fluctuations in prices. Let’s break down the expenses:

Recap of the Major Cost Components
Hunting Permits and Licenses: The cost of elk hunting permits can range from $46 to $6,611 for non-residents, depending on the state and hunting unit.
Gear and Equipment: Essential gear such as firearms or bows can cost between $500 and $3,000, while optics may range from $200 to $1,500. Clothing and footwear expenses can vary from $200 to $800, and backpacks and gear essentials may add another $100 to $300.

Accommodations and Travel: The cost of accommodations can range from $100 to $500 per night, depending on the type of lodging chosen. Travel expenses can include airfare, which can vary from $300 to $1,000 or more, and rental vehicles, which may cost around $40 to $100 per day.
Additional Costs: Additional expenses to consider include trophy fees (if applicable), game processing fees (approximately $0.75 to $2.50 per pound of meat), taxidermy costs (ranging from $500 to $5,000 or more), trophy shipping fees (ranging from $500 to $2,000 or more), tips and gratuities (10% to 20% of the total hunt cost), meals and groceries (estimated at $30 to $50 per day), and travel insurance (ranging from $50 to $200 or more).
Example Calculation for A Non-Resident Elk Hunt in Colorado

Let’s consider a non-resident hunter planning a 5-day elk hunt in Colorado. Here’s an example breakdown of the estimated costs:

Hunting Permit: Assuming a mid-range elk tag cost of $1,000.
Gear and Equipment: Assuming an average cost of $2,000.

Accommodations and Travel: Assuming lodging at $250 per night for 5 nights, totaling $1,250. Airfare costs approximately $800. Rental vehicle for 5 days at $80 per day, totaling $400.
Additional Costs: Assuming trophy fees and processing expenses at $500, taxidermy at $2,500, trophy shipping at $1,000, tips and gratuities at $500, meals and groceries at $200, and travel insurance at $100.

Based on these estimates, the total cost of this hypothetical elk hunt in Colorado would amount to approximately $8,650.

Remember that this is just an example calculation, and actual costs can vary significantly based on individual choices, hunt locations, and personal preferences. It’s essential to thoroughly research and plan your elk hunt, taking into account your budget and desired experience.

Tips for Saving Money on an Elk Hunt

While elk hunting can involve significant expenses, there are ways to optimize your budget and save money without compromising the quality of your experience. Consider the following tips for cost-saving measures on your elk hunt:

Research Affordable Hunting Locations

Compare Permit Costs: Different states and hunting units have varying permit fees for non-resident hunters. Research and compare the costs of permits across multiple locations to find more affordable options. For example, an elk tag in Montana for non-residents costs around $925, while in Idaho, it is approximately $582.
Consider over-the-counter (OTC) Tags: Some states offer OTC tags for specific hunting units, which can be more affordable than limited quota tags. OTC tags are available on a first-come, first-served basis and can be a cost-effective option.
Join Group Hunts or Find Hunting Partners

Group Hunts: Consider joining group hunts or guided trips with other hunters. Sharing costs such as accommodations, transportation, and guide fees among a group can significantly reduce individual expenses.
Hunting Partners: Finding a hunting partner can not only enhance the overall experience but also help split the costs of gear, permits, and other expenses.
Plan for DIY Hunts

Self-Guided Hunts: Opting for self-guided hunts instead of fully guided trips can save you a substantial amount of money. While self-guided hunts require more preparation and research, they can be a rewarding and cost-effective option.
Utilize Public Lands: Public lands offer ample opportunities for hunting and often have lower access fees compared to private hunting reserves. Research public land options and consider obtaining the necessary permits or licenses.
Purchase Gear Strategically

Buy Gear During Offseason Sales: Take advantage of offseason sales to purchase hunting gear and equipment at discounted prices. Many retailers offer sales on hunting gear during specific times of the year.
Consider Used Gear: Buying used gear can be a cost-effective alternative, as long as the items are in good condition. Look for reputable sources such as hunting forums, online marketplaces, or local classifieds.
Budget-Conscious Accommodations and Travel Options

Camping: Opting for camping instead of staying in hunting lodges or cabins can save you significant accommodation costs. Additionally, camping allows you to immerse yourself in the wilderness and eliminates the need for costly lodging.
Share Accommodations and Transportation: If you’re hunting with a group or partner, consider sharing accommodations and transportation costs, such as rental vehicles or gas expenses.
Pack Your Own Food and Supplies

Plan Meals and Bring Groceries: Instead of dining out or relying on expensive convenience stores, plan and prepare your meals in advance. Bring non-perishable food items and necessary cooking supplies to avoid unnecessary expenses.
Bring Essential Supplies: Make a checklist of essential hunting supplies and pack them in advance to avoid purchasing items at higher prices on-site.

By implementing these money-saving strategies, you can reduce the overall cost of your elk hunt while still enjoying a fulfilling and successful experience. Remember to plan ahead, conduct thorough research, and prioritize your budget to make the most of your hunting adventure.

Conclusion

An elk hunt can be an exhilarating and rewarding experience, but it’s important to consider the associated costs and plan your budget accordingly. From permits and gear to accommodations and travel expenses, there are several factors to account for when estimating the total cost of an elk hunt.

By conducting thorough research, comparing prices, and implementing cost-saving strategies, you can optimize your budget and make the most of your hunting adventure.

Remember to prioritize your preferences, plan ahead, and embrace the thrill of the hunt while being mindful of your financial considerations. Happy hunting!